Carriage bolts are a unique design with a squared shank that stabilizes within the hole, preventing rotation and providing a secure fastening. These bolts consist a cylindrical head with a square or hexagonal recess, formulated to be driven by a wrench or socket. DIN 603 carriage bolts meet the stringent standards set by the German Institute for St

In the realm of structural engineering and construction, bolt assemblies play a essential role in ensuring the integrity and safety of various structures. Comprehending the intricacies of non-pre-load bolt assemblies is paramount for achieving reliable connections. Two significant standards that govern these assemblies are BS EN 15048 – 1 and 28.